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A six degree of freedom nanomanipulator design based on carbon nanotube bundles

机译:基于碳纳米管的六自由度纳米操纵器设计   捆绑

摘要

Scanning probe imaging and manipulation of matter is of crucial importancefor nanoscale science and technology. However, its resolution and ability tomanipulate matter at the atomic scale is limited by rather poor control overthe fine structure of the probe. In the present communication, a strategy isproposed to construct a molecular nanomanipulator from ultrathin single-walledcarbon nanotubes. Covalent modification of a nanotube cap at predeterminedatomic sites makes the nanotube act as a support for a functional "tool-tip"molecule. Then, a small bundle of nanotubes (3 or 4) with aligned ends can actas an extremely high aspect ratio parallel nanomanipulator for a suspendedmolecule, where protraction or retraction of individual nanotubes results incontrolled tilting of the tool-tip in two dimensions. Together with the usualSPM three degrees of freedom and augmented with rotation of the system as awhole, the design offers six degrees of freedom for imaging and manipulation ofmatter with precision and freedom so much needed for advanced nanotechnology. Asimilar design might be possible to implement with other high-aspect rationanostructures, such as oxide nanowires.
机译:扫描探针成像和物质处理对于纳米科学技术至关重要。但是,它的分辨率和在原子尺度上操纵物质的能力受到对探针精细结构的较差控制的限制。在本通讯中,提出了一种由超薄单壁碳纳米管构建分子纳米操纵器的策略。在预定的原子位置处对纳米管帽进行共价修饰使得纳米管充当功能性“工具尖端”分子的载体。然后,端部对齐的一小束纳米管(3或4)可以用作悬浮分子的极高纵横比的平行纳米操纵器,其中单个纳米管的伸出或缩回导致工具尖端在二维上的受控倾斜。与通常的SPM一起具有三个自由度,并随着整个系统的旋转而增强,该设计提供了六种自由度,用于对物质进行成像和操纵,精确度和自由度是先进纳米技术所需要的。可以使用其他高纵横比的纳米结构(例如氧化物纳米线)来实现类似的设计。

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  • 作者

    Artyukhov, Vasilii I.;

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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